See -к on Wiktionary
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"2": "-к"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz -к (-k)",
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"1": "alt",
"2": "-к"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai -к (-k)",
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},
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k. Cognate with Kyrgyz -к (-k), Southern Altai -к (-k), Turkish -k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-k",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-қ",
"roman": "-q",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ік",
"roman": "-ık",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ық",
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]
},
{
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"alternative"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"2": "suffix"
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"expansion": "-к • (-k)",
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"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 41 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "49 43 8",
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13,
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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14
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0,
2
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],
"english": "We were born in Almaty.",
"roman": "Almatyda tudyq",
"text": "Алматыда тудық",
"translation": "We were born in Almaty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes first-person plural person after past tense and conditional tense"
],
"id": "en--к-kk-suffix-01G1j6GT",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 41 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 44 7",
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],
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10,
12
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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12
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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0,
2
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],
"english": "We are reading.",
"roman": "Oqyp jatyryq",
"text": "Оқып жатырық",
"translation": "We are reading.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes first-person plural person after auxillary verbs жату (jatu), отыру (otyru), тұру (tūru), жүру (jüru)."
],
"id": "en--к-kk-suffix-L2C7R7GJ",
"links": [
[
"жату",
"жату#Kazakh"
],
[
"отыру",
"отыру#Kazakh"
],
[
"тұру",
"тұру#Kazakh"
],
[
"жүру",
"жүру#Kazakh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, proscribed) Denotes first-person plural person after auxillary verbs жату (jatu), отыру (otyru), тұру (tūru), жүру (jüru)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-міз"
}
],
"tags": [
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"morpheme",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "-к"
}
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k",
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k.",
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"form": "-k",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-қ",
"roman": "-q",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ік",
"roman": "-ık",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ық",
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-қ",
"roman": "-q",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ек",
"roman": "-ek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ақ",
"roman": "-aq",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "suffix",
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"categories": [
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"_dis": "45 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ұзау (ūzau, “to lengthen”) + -к (-k) → ұзақ (ūzaq, “long”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs"
],
"id": "en--к-kk-suffix-7xDB7vi3",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-к"
}
{
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"Kazakh lemmas",
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"Pages using catfix",
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"expansion": "Southern Altai -к (-k)",
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"expansion": "Turkish -k",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k. Cognate with Kyrgyz -к (-k), Southern Altai -к (-k), Turkish -k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-k",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-қ",
"roman": "-q",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ік",
"roman": "-ık",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ық",
"roman": "-yq",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-қ",
"roman": "-q",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ек",
"roman": "-ek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ақ",
"roman": "-aq",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "-к • (-k)",
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"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "suffix",
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],
"english": "We were born in Almaty.",
"roman": "Almatyda tudyq",
"text": "Алматыда тудық",
"translation": "We were born in Almaty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes first-person plural person after past tense and conditional tense"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh colloquialisms",
"Kazakh proscribed terms",
"Kazakh terms with usage examples"
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"english": "We are reading.",
"roman": "Oqyp jatyryq",
"text": "Оқып жатырық",
"translation": "We are reading.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes first-person plural person after auxillary verbs жату (jatu), отыру (otyru), тұру (tūru), жүру (jüru)."
],
"links": [
[
"жату",
"жату#Kazakh"
],
[
"отыру",
"отыру#Kazakh"
],
[
"тұру",
"тұру#Kazakh"
],
[
"жүру",
"жүру#Kazakh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, proscribed) Denotes first-person plural person after auxillary verbs жату (jatu), отыру (otyru), тұру (tūru), жүру (jüru)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-міз"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"morpheme",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "-к"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh suffixes",
"Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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],
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"forms": [
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"form": "-k",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-қ",
"roman": "-q",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ік",
"roman": "-ık",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ық",
"roman": "-yq",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-қ",
"roman": "-q",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ек",
"roman": "-ek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ақ",
"roman": "-aq",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "kk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-к • (-k)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ұзау (ūzau, “to lengthen”) + -к (-k) → ұзақ (ūzaq, “long”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-к"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -к meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.